Fifty Shades of Gray: The “Correct” Way to Diagnose Bioprosthetic Valve Durability

Within the prior 24 months, I have had a financial relationship with a company producing, marketing, selling, re-selling, or distributing healthcare products used by or on patients:

• Grant Support/Research Contract - Edwards Lifesciences; Medtronic; Pi-Cardia; Cardiac Sccess; Novartis