The undertreatment of aortic regurgitation and understanding the need for surgical alternatives

Within the last 24 months, I have financial relationship(s) or affiliation(s) with a manufacturer, marketer, reseller, or distributor of a healthcare product or service involved in the management of patients with any cardiovascular disease to include devices, drugs, and digital health care products listed below:

• Grant Support/Research Contract (Personal) - Abbott Vascular; Edwards Lifesciences; Boston Scientific Corporation; W.L. Gore & Associates